latex-wochenende/slides/chapter-12.en.md

@slide(layout=chapter-slide)

@title Tables

@slide(layout=content-only)

@title Basic structure 🗒️

@content For typographically pleasing tables, we use the booktabs package.

\usepackage{booktabs}

\begin{table}[<position>]
	\begin{tabular}{<column definition>}
		% table content
	\end{tabular}
	\caption{<caption>}
\end{table}

Positioning works just like with graphics.

@slide(layout=content-and-preview)

@title Column definitions

@content

\begin{tabular}{lrcl}
    % table content
\end{tabular}

letter	meaning
l	left-justified column
c	centered column
r	right-justified column

++Vertical separator lines and double horizontal lines are frowned upon by typographers and should be avoided.

@preview {.thin-padding}

@slide(layout=content-and-preview)

@title Table content

@content

\begin{tabular}{lll}
    \toprule
    Column 1 & Column 2 & Column 3 \\
    \midrule
    Content a & Content b & Content c \\
    Content e & Content f & Content g \\
    Content i & Content j & Content k \\
    \bottomrule
\end{tabular}

• ++Lines are separated by ’&’.
• ++Rows are ended by ‘\\’.
• ++\toprule, \midrule and \bottomrule structure the table.

@preview {.thin-padding}

@slide(layout=wide-content)

@title The entire table

@todo Doppel-Plus in der Tabelle kaputt

@content

\begin{table}[h]
	\begin{tabular}{lrcl} \toprule
		Language & Author            & Year & Version \\
		\midrule C++      & Bjarne Stroustrup & 1985 & C++17   \\
		Java     & James Gosling     & 1998 & 13      \\
		Python   & Guido van Rossum  & 1991 & 3.8.0   \\
    	\bottomrule
	\end{tabular}
	\caption{Well-known programming languages}
\end{table}

`@{}` to the left and right of a column defnition removes the padding of the corresponding column.

`\begin{tabular}{@{}lrcl@{}}` limits the row separators to the width of the table content

@slide(layout=content-only)

@title Particularly long tables

@content Tables that exceed one page are simply cut off by tabular. A solution is offered by the longtable package:

\usepackage{longtable}

\begin{longtable}{<column definition>}
    % table content
    \caption{<caption>}
    \label{<label>}
\end{longtable}

@slide(layout=content-only)

@title Notes on longtable

@content

\begin{longtable}{<column definition>}
    % table content
    \caption{<caption>}
    \label{<label>}
\end{longtable}

• ++The longtable environment merges the tabular and table enviroments.
• ++Caption and label can therefore be inserted directly under the table content.
• ++As long as the booktabs package is used, its features are also provided in longtable.

@slide(layout=content-only)

@title Particularly wide tables

@todo Gegen sidewaystable aus rotating austauschen

@content If you need a table to be wider than a page, you can use a page in landscape orientation:

\usepackage{lscape}

\begin{landscape}
    \begin{table}[<position>]
        \begin{tabular}{<column def.>}
            % table content
        \end{tabular}
    \end{table}
\end{landscape}

@slide(layout=content-and-preview)

@title An advanced example

@content

\begin{table}[h]
	\begin{tabular}{llr}
		\toprule
		Structure & \multicolumn{2}{l}{Access time complexity} \\ \cmidrule(r){2-3}
		& Average & Worst \\
		\midrule
		Stack & $\mathcal{O}(n)$ & $\mathcal{O}(n)$ \\
		Binary tree & $\mathcal{O}(log(n))$ & $\mathcal{O}(log(n))$ \\
		AVL tree & $\mathcal{O}(log(n))$ & $\mathcal{O}(log(n))$ \\
		\bottomrule
	\end{tabular}
\end{table}

🔗 Booktabs documentation

@preview {.thin-padding}

@slide(layout=content-only)

@title More comfort

@content The Tables Generator is a wonderful tool to quickly create tables of different formats.

@slide(layout=task)

@task-number 11

@title Typesetting tables

@content

• Include the files seitenaufbau.tex and schriften.tex.
• Table 6 in section 7 illustrates the predefined font sizes. Insert an additional right-justified column in which you number the number the sizes consecutively.
• ++Add a table header separated from the rest of the table by a \midrule. The column headings may be something like “no.,” “command,” and “example.”